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Chapter 14.1 – Overview of standardization organizations

Recognized standards are highly relevant for the digitalization of the construction and real estate industry. They define a common technical language. Standards are developed by a recognized standardization organization by consensus of an objection procedure. These organizations and their committees operate on three geographical levels:

Global:

  • ISO (International Standardization Organization)
  • IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission)
  • GS1 (Global Standard One, One Global Standard)
  • UN/CEFACT (United Nations Center for Trade Facilitation and Electronic Business)
  • ITU (International Telecommunication Union)
  • etc.

European:

  • CEN (Comité Européen de Normalization)
  • CENELEC (Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique)
  • ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute)
  • etc.

National:

  • SNV (Swiss Association for Standardization)
    • CRB (Swiss Central Office for Construction Rationalization)
    • SIA (Swiss Society of Engineers and Architects)
    • SEV (Swiss Electrotechnical Association; now Electrosuisse, Association for Electrical, Energy and Information Technology)

The development process and thus participation in the drafting of the standards / norms is open to anyone who meets the requirements for cooperation.

In order for an organization to be recognized by ISO as a so-called issuing agency – and thus be considered a global standardization organization – clear requirements must be met:

  • Independent
  • Not profit-oriented
  • With a clearly defined process for creating, supplementing and decommissioning all standards.

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